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印刷專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)照
2010年11月17日  作者:  成都譯網(wǎng)-成都翻譯網(wǎng)-成都翻譯公司  瀏覽選項(xiàng):    本文已被瀏覽 2383 次

印刷專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)照
印刷(printing) 
印刷品(printed matter)
印刷工業(yè)(printing industry)
書(shū)刊印刷(book and periodical printing)
報(bào)紙印刷(newspaper printing)
包裝印刷(package printing)
證券印刷(security printing)
印刷科學(xué)(printing science)
印刷技術(shù)(printing technique)
印刷適性(printability)
印刷壓力(printing pressure)
壓印線(xiàn)(nip)
印刷工藝(printing technology)
直接印刷(direct printing)
間接印刷(indirect printing)
單張印刷(sheet-fed printing)
卷筒印刷(web-fed printing)
單色印刷(single-color printing)
多色印刷(multi-color printing)
制版(plate making)
原稿(original)
拼版(make-up)
打樣(proofing)
印刷故障(printing trouble)
套印不準(zhǔn)(out of register)
重影(ghosting)
背面粘臟(set-off)
透印(print through)
印刷機(jī)械(printing machinery)
印版滾筒(plate cylinder)
壓印滾筒(impression cylinder)
橡皮布滾筒(blanket cylinder)
印刷材料(prting material)
承印物(printing stock)
印刷油墨(printing ink)
印刷圖文載體(printing image carrier)
印版(printing plate)
復(fù)制版(duplicate plate)
包襯(cylinder-packing)
無(wú)壓印刷(non-impact printing)
印后加工(post-press finishing)
〔文字排版術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
文字排版(text composition)
橫排(horizontal setting of types)
豎排(vertical setting of types)
行空(line space)
版面(type area)
版心(type page)
版口(margins)
天頭(head margin)
地腳(foot margin)
校對(duì)(proof-reading)
改版(form correcting)
活字排版(type composition)
活字(printing type)
鉛空(space)
點(diǎn)制(point system)
字號(hào)(type size)
字模(type matrix)
鑄字(type casting)
揀字(typesetting)
裝版(page make-up)
鑄字排版(hot-metal typesetting)
鑄排機(jī)(hot-metal typesetting machine)
整行鑄排(line composing and casting)
單字鑄排(individual type composing and casting)
打字排版(typewriter composition)
手動(dòng)照相排版(manual phototypesetting)
字模版(matrix grid)
級(jí)數(shù)制(type size system for manual phototypeset-ting)
自動(dòng)照相排版(automatic phototypesetting)
字模版式計(jì)算機(jī)排版(computerized matrix grid pho-totypesetting)
陰極射線(xiàn)管式計(jì)算機(jī)排版(computerized CRT phototy-pesetting)
激光式計(jì)算機(jī)排版(computerizedlaserphototype-setting)
輸入校改終端(character sinput and correction terminal)
微機(jī)排版終端(microcomputer phototypesetting ter-minal)
計(jì)算機(jī)照相排版系統(tǒng)(computerized phototypesetting system)
漢字編碼(encoding of Chinese characters)
計(jì)算機(jī)排版軟件(phototypesetting software)
〔圖像制版術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
圖像原稿(picture original)
反射原稿(reflection copy)
透射原稿(transparent copy)
連續(xù)調(diào)原稿(continuous tone copy)
線(xiàn)條原稿(line copy)
彩色正片原稿(color transparency)
彩色負(fù)片原稿(color negative)
實(shí)物原稿(object original)
復(fù)制(reproduction)
基本色(basic color)
原色(primary colors)
補(bǔ)色(complementary color)
加色法(additive process)
減色法(subtractive process)
品紅色(magenta)
黃色(yellow)
分色(color separation)
照相分色(photographic color separation)
制版照相機(jī)(process camera)
電子分色(electronic scanning)
電子分色機(jī)(electronic color scanner)
圖像分解(picture breakdown)
分色片(color separation film)
加網(wǎng)(screening)
電子加網(wǎng)(electronic screening)
去網(wǎng)(descreening)
網(wǎng)屏(screen)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)(halftone dot,screen dot)
像素(picture element)
連續(xù)調(diào)(continuous tone)
網(wǎng)目調(diào)(halftone,screen tone)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)陽(yáng)圖(halftone positive)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)陰圖(halftone negative)
校色(color correction)
修版(retouching)
蒙版(masking)
蒙片(mask)
密度(光學(xué)密度)(density,optical density)
色密度(color density)
反差(contrast)
層次(gradation)
階調(diào)(tone)
階調(diào)值(tone value)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)覆蓋面積(dot cover area)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)覆蓋率(dot area coverage)
底色去除(under color removal,UCR)
底色增益(under color addition,UCA)
曝光(exposure)
顯影(development)
定影(fixing)
拷貝(copy)
電子整頁(yè)拼版(electronic page make-up)
電子圖像處理系統(tǒng)(electronic image processing system)
曬版(printing down)
預(yù)打樣(prepress proofing)
色彩還原(color rendition)
色譜(color atlas)
色標(biāo)(color patch)
測(cè)控條(controlstrip)
透射度(transmission)
不透明度(opacity)
龜紋(moire)
涂布(coating)
〔凸版印刷術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
凸版印刷(relief printing)
間接凸印(letterset)
不干膠標(biāo)簽印刷(pressure-sensitive label printing )
柔性版印刷(flexography)
凸版(relief printing plate)
活字版(type form)
紙型(paper matrix)
鉛版(stereotype)
薄鉛版(thin stereotype)
電鍍鉛版(electroplated stereotype)
銅版(copper etching)
鋅版(zinc etching)
無(wú)粉腐蝕法(powderless etching)
線(xiàn)條腐蝕(line etching)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)腐蝕(halftone etching)
塑料版(plastic duplicate plate)
感光性樹(shù)脂凸版( photopolymer relief plate)
預(yù)涂感光凸版(presensitized relief plate)
橡皮凸版(rubber plate)
柔性版(flexographic plate)
凸版印刷機(jī)(letterpress machine)
書(shū)版印刷機(jī)(book printing press)
報(bào)版印刷機(jī)(newspaper printing press)
平壓平型印刷機(jī)(platen press)
圓壓平型印刷機(jī)(flat-bed cylinder press)
圓壓圓型印刷機(jī)(rotary letterpress machine)
柔性版印刷機(jī)(flexographic press)
網(wǎng)紋傳墨輥( anilox roller)
凸印上版( letterpress makeready)
〔平版印刷術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
平版印刷(planographic printing)
石印(stone lithography)
直接平印(direct lithography)
珂羅版印刷(collotype printing)
鐵皮印刷(metal decorating)
膠印(offset lithography)
小膠印(small offset printing)
無(wú)水膠印(waterless offset printing)
雙色版膠印(duotone offset printing)
四色膠印(four-color offset printing)
晾紙(paper seasoning)
平版(lithographic plate)
磨版(graining)
平凹版( deep-etch plate)
預(yù)涂感光平版(presensitized plate)
多層金屬版(multi-metal plate)
即涂感光版(wipe-on plate)
潤(rùn)版(dampening)
水-墨平衡(ink-water balance)
潤(rùn)濕液(fountain solution)
酒精濕潤(rùn)(alcohol dampening)
膠印機(jī)( offset printing press)
橡皮布(blanket)
滾壓(rolling)
輸紙裝置(sheet feeder)
收紙裝置(delivery unit)
輸墨裝置(inking unit)
著墨輥(form inking roller)
墨斗輥(ink fountain roller)
勻墨輥(ink distributing roller)
串墨輥(ink vibrator)
潤(rùn)濕裝置(dampening system)
著水輥(form dampening roller)
水斗輥(water fountain roller)
串水輥(dampening vibrator)
套色順序(color sequence)
膠印故障(offset printing trouble)
條痕(streaks)
糊版(filling in)
掉版(image weakening)
臟版(scumming)
〔凹版印刷術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
凹版印刷(intaglio printing)
凹版(form of intaglio printing)
網(wǎng)穴(ink cell)
網(wǎng)墻(wall)
照相凹印制版(photogravure)
碳素紙(carbon tissue)
過(guò)版(transfer)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)凹印(halftone gravure)
網(wǎng)點(diǎn)凹版(halftone gravure cylinder)
雕刻凹版(engraved intaglio plate)
手工雕刻凹版(hand engraved intaglio plate)
蝕刻凹版(etched intaglio plate)
電子雕刻凹版(electronic engraved gravure)
凹版電子雕刻機(jī)(electronic engraving machine)
電子束雕刻凹版(electronic beam gravure,EBG)
激光雕刻凹版(laser engraved gravure)
間接凹印(indirect gravure)
凹版印刷機(jī)(gravure press)
單張紙凹印機(jī)(sheet-fed gravure press)
卷筒紙凹印機(jī)(web-fed gravure press)
刮墨刀(doctor)
〔孔版印刷術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
孔版印刷(porous printing)
絲網(wǎng)印刷(screen printing)
謄寫(xiě)版印刷(stencil duplicating)
打字蠟版印刷(typewriter stencil duplicating)
鏤空版印刷(stencil printing)
絲網(wǎng)模版(screen stencil)
絲網(wǎng)印版(screen plate)
刻漆膜絲網(wǎng)印版(lacquer film engraving stencil)
直接照相法絲網(wǎng)印版(direct photographic screen plate)
間接照相法絲網(wǎng)印版(indirect photographic screen plate)
涂漆絲網(wǎng)印版(lacquered screen plate)
靜電絲網(wǎng)印刷(electrostatic screen printing)
曲面絲網(wǎng)印刷(curved surface screen printing)
絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)(screen printing machine)
網(wǎng)框(screen frame)
絲網(wǎng)(screen fabric)
絲網(wǎng)孔寬(width of mesh-opening)
絲網(wǎng)厚度(thickness of screen fabric)
絲網(wǎng)通孔率(percentage of screen porosity)
回彈力(screen resilience)
絲網(wǎng)目數(shù)(meshcount)
繃網(wǎng)機(jī)(stretching machine)
刮膠斗(coating trough)
刮墨板(squeegee)
回墨板(ink reclaiming blade)
堅(jiān)膜處理(hardening treatment)
靜電絲網(wǎng)印刷機(jī)(electrostatic screen printing machine)
〔特種印刷術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
特種印刷(speciality printing)
熱轉(zhuǎn)印(heat transfer process)
靜電印刷(electrostatic printing)
發(fā)泡印刷(foam printing)
軟管印刷(flexible tube printing)
曲面印刷(curved surface printing)
貼花印刷(decalcomania)
液晶印刷(liquid crystal printing)
磁性印刷(magnetic ink printing)
噴墨印刷(ink-jet printing)
立體印刷(three-dimensional printing)
盲文印刷(braille printing)
全息照相印刷(holographic printing)
移印(transfer printing)
木版水印(wood-block printing)
拓印(inscription rubbing)
〔印后加工術(shù)語(yǔ)〕
裝訂(bookbinding)
平裝(paper-cover binding)
精裝(hard-cover binding)
膠粘裝訂(adhesive binding,perfect binding)
鎖線(xiàn)訂(thread sewing)
騎馬訂(saddle stitching)
鐵絲平訂(wire side-stitching)
線(xiàn)裝(Chinese traditional thread sewing)
螺旋裝(spiral binding,coil binding)
書(shū)芯(bookblock)
書(shū)帖(signature)
書(shū)名頁(yè)(title page)
訂口(gutter)
切口(cutting edges)
封皮(cover)
書(shū)殼(book case)
護(hù)封(jacket)
書(shū)芯加工(bookblock processing)
折頁(yè)(folding)
配帖(collating)
扒圓(rounding)
起脊(backing)
印后加工機(jī)械(machinery for post press fini-shing)
切紙機(jī)(guillotine)
折頁(yè)機(jī)(folding machine)
配頁(yè)機(jī)(collating machine)
訂書(shū)機(jī)(book stitcher,stitching machine)
三面切書(shū)機(jī)(three-knife trimmer)
包封皮機(jī)(book covering machine)
制書(shū)殼機(jī)(book case making machine)
膠粘裝訂聯(lián)動(dòng)線(xiàn)(adhesive binding line)
精裝書(shū)籍聯(lián)動(dòng)線(xiàn)(hard-cover book production line)
打包機(jī)(wrapping machine)
表面整飾(decorative finishing)
模切(die cutting)
壓痕(creasing)
上光(varnishing)
覆膜(laminating)
擦金(揩金)(bronzing)
燙箔(foil-stamping)
打排孔(perforating)
印刷英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯
出血:bleed
 全出血:full bleed

 

客戶(hù)/服務(wù)器:client/server

 

色域:color gamut

 

分色:color separation

 

色彩空間:color space

 

裁切線(xiàn):crop marks

 

密度:density


 

 


直接制版:computer-to-plate or direct-to-plate

 

 

照排機(jī):filmsetter

灰平衡:gray balance

 

印刷:printing

 

平版印刷:planographic printing
 

膠印:offset lithography:

 

膠印機(jī):offset printing press:


DTP:Desktop Publishing System

 

 


原稿:original

 

印版:printing plate

 

承印物:printing stock

 

制版:plate making
 

圖象制版 image reproduction:
 

網(wǎng)目調(diào) halftone,screen tone:
 

陽(yáng)圖 positive image:

 

陰圖 negative image:

 

分色 color separation:

計(jì)算機(jī)照相排版系統(tǒng) computerized phototypesetting system:

 

 

 

文字排版:text composition

 

拼版:make-up

 

曬版 printing down:

 

印后加工:post-press finishing

 

 


雙面印 perfect printing:

 

單張印刷:sheet-fed printing

 

卷筒印刷:web-fed printing:

 

多色印刷:multi-color printing

 

膠印故障:offset printing trouble

 

 


開(kāi)本:format:

 

堆紙 sheet piling:

 

色令 color ream:
 

印張 impression:

 

晾紙 paper seasoning:

 

 


輸紙裝置 sheet feeder:
 

規(guī)矩 gauge:

 

前規(guī) front lay:
 

側(cè)規(guī) side mark:

遞紙 sheet transfer:
 

遞紙牙 transfer gripper:
 

叼口 feed edge:

 

收紙裝置 delivery unit:

 

 


套印 bring into register:
 

規(guī)矩線(xiàn) register line:

 

套印不準(zhǔn) register difference:
 

色標(biāo) color batch:

 

潤(rùn)濕液 fountain solution:
 

實(shí)地 solid:
 

紫外線(xiàn)干燥 UV curing:

 

潤(rùn)版 dampening:

條痕 streaks:

 

糊版 filling in:

 

掉版 image weakening:

 

臟版 scumming:
 

堆墨 build-up:

 

脫墨 rubbing off:
 

油墨乳化 ink emulsification:

 


 

拉毛 ink picks:

 

重影 ghosting:
 

粘臟 set-off:
 

透印 print through:
酒精潤(rùn)濕 Alcohol dampening:

 

 


潤(rùn)濕裝置 dampening system:

 

著水輥 form dampening roller:

 

水斗輥 water fountain roller:

 

串水輥 dampening vibrator:

輸墨裝置 inking unit:
 

著墨輥 form inking roller:

 

墨斗輥 ink fountain roller:

 

勻墨輥 ink distributing roller:

 

串墨輥 ink vibrator:

色譜 color atlas:
 

 


叼紙牙 gripper:

 

橡皮布 blanket:

 

滾壓 rolling:
 

滾枕 bearer:

 

印刷壓力 printing pressure:
 

壓印線(xiàn) nip:

 

包襯 cylinder-packing:
 

印版滾筒 plate cylinder:
 

橡皮布滾筒 blanket cylinder:

 

壓印滾筒 impression cylinder:
 

 


光學(xué)密度 optical density

 

色密度 color density:
 

階調(diào) tone:

 

階調(diào)值 tone value:

 

測(cè)控條 control strip:

 

龜紋 moire:

 
 
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