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· 改革開放 reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world
· 改革開放的總設(shè)計師 chief architect of the reform and opening up policy
· 改革開放和社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè) reform and opening and in the modernization drive
· 改革試點 pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise
· 蓋洛普民意調(diào)查 Gallup Poll
· 蓋帽了 great; excellent; wonderful
· 概念車 concept car
· 概念商品 concept goods
· 改善農(nóng)民進(jìn)城就業(yè)環(huán)境 improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities
· 改善農(nóng)牧民生產(chǎn)生活條件 improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen
· 改善缺醫(yī)少藥的狀況 alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines
· 改制上市 (of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system
· 改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的全過程 the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization
· 干部隊伍革命化、年輕化、知識化、專業(yè)化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent
· 干部下放 arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor
· 感到不妙 I smell a rat.
· 尷尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass
· 甘居下游 be resigned to backwardness
· 感情投資 investment in human relationships
· 趕時髦 follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things
· 干細(xì)胞 stem cell
· 感謝款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)
· 港澳臺 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
· 港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong
· 崗位津貼 post allowance
· 崗位培訓(xùn) on-the-job training
· 崗位責(zé)任制 work post responsibility
· 港務(wù)局 port office; harbor authority
· 高保真音樂 hi-fi music
· 高材生 top student
· 高層次、全方位的對話 high-level and all-directional dialogue
· 高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì) high yield and high quality
· 告吹 fizzle out; fall through; fail
· 高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education
· 高等教育自學(xué)考試 self-study higher education examination
· 高度自治 high degree of autonomy
· 高端產(chǎn)品 high-end product
· 高發(fā)期 high-incidence season
· 高分低能 high scores and low abilities
· 高峰 peak time
· 高峰論壇 summit forum
· 高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre
· 高杠桿交易機(jī)構(gòu) highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)
· 高官會 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)
· 搞花架子 do something superficial
· 搞活國營大中型企業(yè) invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
· 告急 be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help
· 高級檢察官 senior public procurator
· 高級經(jīng)理人員 high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel
· 高級商務(wù)師 certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist
· 高級設(shè)備 sophisticated equipment
· 高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化 apply high technology to production
· 高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road
· 高架輕軌 elevated railway
· 高精尖技術(shù) high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology
· 高舉***理論偉大旗幟，全面貫徹“***”重要思想 hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents"
· 高考 college (or university) entrance examination
· 高科技板塊 high-tech sector
· 高難度動作 stunner, stunt
· 高清晰度 high definition
· 高清晰度電視 high definition TV
· 高手 master hand, expert
· (精通電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)的)高手 geek
· 高危人群 high-risk group
· 高消費 high consumption
· 高效節(jié)能 energy-efficient
· 高校擴(kuò)招后首批畢業(yè)生 college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999
· 高校擴(kuò)招計劃 college expansion plan
· 告小狀 secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody
· 高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū) high-tech industrial development zone
· 高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化 industrial application of new and high technologies
· 高壓手段 high-pressure tactics
· 高原反應(yīng),高山反應(yīng) altitude stress; altitude sickness
· 高知 high-level intellectual
· 高指標(biāo) high target
· 高致病性*** highly pathogenic bird flu
· 個案 individual case (involving special circumstances)
· 各大菜系 major styles of cooking
· 個股 individual share
· 各行各業(yè) every walk of life
· 隔行掃描 interlacing scan
· 各盡所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability
· 各就各位 On your marks!
· 隔離病房 isolation ward
· (公路）隔離帶 median strip
· 格列佛游記 Gulliver's Travels
· 革命老區(qū) old revolutionary base areas
· 革命氣派 revolutionary mettle
· 革命傷殘軍人 disabled revolutionary servicemen
· 鴿派 dove faction
· 個人成就感 sense of personal achievement
· 個人儲蓄帳戶 personal savings account
· 個人購房貸款 individual housing loan
· 個人結(jié)算帳戶 personal clearing account
· 個人理財計劃 personal financing plan
· 各人民團(tuán)體 mass organizations
· 個人收入應(yīng)稅申報制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment
· 個人收入調(diào)節(jié)稅 individual (personal) income regulation tax
· 個人數(shù)字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant)
· 個人所得稅 personal income tax
· 個人信用制度 individual credit rating system
· 個人演唱會 solo concert
· 個人銀行卡帳戶 personal bank card account
· 個人質(zhì)押貸款 personal pledged loan
· 各人自掃門前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
· 個體戶，個體經(jīng)營 privately or individually-owned business
· 個體經(jīng)濟(jì) private economy
· 根本政治制度 fundamental political system
· 跟屁蟲 1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
· 跟著感覺走 go with the flow; follow one's heart; do what one thinks is right
· 跟蹤審計 follow-up auditing
· 更加注重搞好宏觀調(diào)控，更加注重統(tǒng)籌兼顧，更加注重以人為本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.
· 更快、更高、更強(qiáng)（奧運精神） Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit )
· 《更緊密經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
· 個人隱私 individual privacy
· 各種所有制金融企業(yè) financial enterprises of different ownership
· 工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
· ***領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
· 工程公司 engineering company
· 工程驗收 acceptance check of work
· 公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
· 公費旅游 junket; facility trip
· 公費醫(yī)療 free medical service; free medicare; public health service
· 功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
· 工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care
· 個人信用制度 individual credit rating system
· 個人演唱會 solo concert
· 個人銀行卡帳戶 personal bank card account
· 個人質(zhì)押貸款 personal pledged loan
· 各人自掃門前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes
· 個體戶，個體經(jīng)營 privately or individually-owned business
· 個體經(jīng)濟(jì) private economy
· 根本政治制度 fundamental political system
· 跟屁蟲 1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser
· 跟著感覺走 go with the flow; follow one's heart; do what one thinks is right
· 跟蹤審計 follow-up auditing
· 更加注重搞好宏觀調(diào)控，更加注重統(tǒng)籌兼顧，更加注重以人為本 pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.
· 更快、更高、更強(qiáng)（奧運精神） Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit )
· 《更緊密經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的安排》 CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement
· 個人隱私 individual privacy
· 各種所有制金融企業(yè) financial enterprises of different ownership
· 工筆 traditional Chinese realistic painting
· ***領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商 multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party
· 工程公司 engineering company
· 工程驗收 acceptance check of work
· 公房商品化 commercialization of public housing
· 公費旅游 junket; facility trip
· 公費醫(yī)療 free medical service; free medicare; public health service
· 功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
· 工夫茶 congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care
· 工薪階層 salaried person/group
· 公休 work recess
· 供養(yǎng)資金 funding
· 工業(yè)股票 industrial stock
· 工業(yè)化和城鎮(zhèn)化水平 levels of industrialization and urbanization
· 工業(yè)控制一體化 integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration
· 工業(yè)停滯 industrial stagnation
· 工業(yè)園區(qū) industrial park
· 公益廣告 public-interest ad
· 公益活動 public benefit activities
· 公益林 public welfare forest
· 公益性文化事業(yè) non-profit cultural undertakings
· 公益性文化事業(yè) non-profit cultural undertakings
· 公證 notary service
· 公證財產(chǎn) notarize the properties
· 公正、公平、公開 just, fair and open
· 公眾投資 public investments
· 工資稅 payroll tax
· 工資削減 pay-cut
· 工作狂 workaholic
· 工作室 studio
· 工作午餐 working lunch
· 公平競爭 fair competition
· 公開或變相漲價 to raise prices openly or in convert forms
· 公司犯罪 corporate abuse / crime / cheat / fraud / wrongdoing / misconduct
· 共同關(guān)心的問題 issue of common concern
· 共同基金 mutual funds
· 公有制 public ownership
· 公有制為主體、多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)共同發(fā)展的基本經(jīng)濟(jì)制度 the basic economic system of keeping public ownership as the mainstay of the economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side
· 購買力 purchasing power
· 購買欲 desire to buy; desire to purchase
· 狗腿子 henchman; lackey; hired thug
· 購物車 shopping trolley
· 購物券 coupon
· 構(gòu)想 conceptualization
· 狗仔隊 "dog packs; paparazzo (singular), paparazzi(plural) (It refers to those journalists who are hunting the news of celebrities.)"
· 股本 share capital
· 股本回報率 return on equity
· 股本金 equity capital
· 固定電話運營商 fixed-line telecom carrier
· 固定電話初裝費 installation fees for fixed-line telephones
· 固定資產(chǎn)投資 investment in the fixed assets
· 股東會 board of shareholders
· 股份公司 joint-stock company
· 股份合作制 shareholding cooperative system
· 有限責(zé)任公司 limited liability company
· 股份有限公司 limited liability company
· 股份制 shareholding system; joint-stock system
· 骨干企業(yè) key enterprise
· 鼓勵獎 consolation prize
· 股民 investor
· 股票期權(quán) the stock option
· 股票轉(zhuǎn)讓制度 the stock-transfer system
· 股市行情 the ups and downs of the stock market
· 股指 stock index
· 刮鼻子 criticize; reprimand
· 掛靠 be attached or affiliated to; be subordinate to
· 掛靠戶 an adjunct organization
· 掛牌開業(yè) hang out one's shingle; put one's name plate in (a certain street)
· 掛職 1) take a temporary post (in order to temper oneself); 2) serve in a lower level unit for a period while retaining one's position in the previous unit
· 掛職下放 transfer to lower units with one's post retained
· 關(guān)閉效應(yīng) blackout effect
· 觀潮派 those who take a wait-and-see attitude; fence-straddler
· 觀光電梯 sightseeing (tourist) lift
· 關(guān)聯(lián)交易 connected transaction
· 關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定(世界貿(mào)易組織的前身) GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
· 關(guān)門態(tài)度 closed-door attitude
· 官商 state-operated commerce
· 關(guān)稅壁壘 customs barrier; tariff wall
· 關(guān)稅配額 tariff quota
· 關(guān)停并轉(zhuǎn) close down, suspend operation, merge with others or shift to different line of production; rationalize
· 觀望態(tài)度 wait-and-see attitude
· 關(guān)系網(wǎng) connection ***; relationship ***
· 關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)農(nóng)村教育工作的決定 Decision on Further Strengthening Rural Education
· 冠狀病毒 corona virus
· 廣播電視大學(xué) radio and television university
· 光碟，光盤 compact disk; CD
· 廣而告之 publicize widely
· 廣告詞 jingle
· 廣告代理行 advertising agent
· 廣告電話直銷 direct response advertising
· 廣告畫 poster
· 廣告妙語 attention-getter
· 廣告人 advertising man; adman
· 廣告宣傳車 loudspeaker van; sound truck
· 光谷 optical valley
· 光機(jī)電一體化 "optical, mechanical and electronic integration"
· 廣交會 The China Export Commodities Fair
· 廣開財路 make full use of all talents
· 廣開就業(yè)門路 create more employment opportunities
· 光纜 optic cable
· 光盤雜志 CD-ROM magazine
· 光通信 photo-communication; optical communication
· 廣域網(wǎng) wide area *** (WAN)
· 廣種薄收 extensive cultivation; wide sowing but meager harvest—a method of cultivation: the cultivated area is large but the per area yield is relatively low
· 管理辦法 measures for administration
· 管理規(guī)定 provisions on administration
· 管理條例 regulations on administration
· 關(guān)稅下調(diào) tariff reduction
· 固定匯率 fixed exchange rate
· 股份制改造 shareholding reform
· 規(guī)避 circumvention
· 軌道站 orbit station
· 規(guī)范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution
· 規(guī)范民辦教育 standardize non-government funded schools
· 歸國留學(xué)生 returned students
· 歸口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments
· 規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì) scale economy, economies of scale
· 規(guī)模經(jīng)營 scale management
· 規(guī)模效益 scale merit
· 歸僑 returned overseas Chinese
· 皈依三寶 become a Buddhist
· 軌道艙 orbital module
· 滾雪球 snowball -- (of a plan, problem, etc.) to grow bigger on an increasing rate
· 國奧隊 the National Olympic Team
· 國產(chǎn)化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
· 過度放牧 overgraze
· 過度開墾 excess land reclamation
· 過度投資行業(yè) over-invested industries
· 國防動員體制 the mobilization for national defense
· 國防動員體制 the mobilization system for national defense
· 國防科工委 State Commission of Science and Technology for National Defense Industry
· 國貨 domestics
· 過火 go too far
· 國際奧委會 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
· 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
· 國際承諾 international commitments
· 國際公認(rèn)的警戒線 internationally accepted alarm level
· 國際慣例 international common practice
· 國際海域 international waters
· 國際化戰(zhàn)略 internationalization strategy
· 國際貨幣基金組織 IMF (International Monetary Fund)
· 國際禁止化學(xué)武器組織 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
· 國際恐怖主義 international terrorism
· 國際勞工組織 ILO (International Labor Organization)
· 國際聯(lián)盟 international coalition
· 國際貿(mào)易伙伴 international trading partner
· 國計民生 the national economy and the people's livelihood
· 《國際民用航空公約》(1944) The International Civil Aviation Covenant
· 國際清算 international settlement
· 國際日期變更線 International Date Line (IDL)
· 國際商業(yè)機(jī)器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
· 國際社會 the international community
· 國際收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
· 國際玩笑 play a large-scale joke
· 《國際先驅(qū)論壇報》 International Herald Tribune
· 國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
· 國際足球聯(lián)盟 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)
· 國家財政貼息貸款 discount government loan
· 國家創(chuàng)新體系 state innovation system
· 國家環(huán)�？偩� State Environmental Protection Administration
· 國家級特殊津貼 special state allowance
· 國家級衛(wèi)生城市 state-level hygiene city
· 國家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革委員會 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems
· 國家控股公司 state-controlling company
· 國家普通話水平考試 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua
· 國家體育總局 State Physical Culture Administration
· 國家外匯儲備 state foreign exchange reserves
· 國家一級保護(hù) first-grade State protection
· 國家質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision
· 國家中長期科學(xué)和技術(shù)發(fā)展規(guī)劃 a national medium- to long-range program for scientific and technological development
· 國家重點科技攻關(guān)項目 national key scientific and technological project
· 國腳 player of the national football team; footballer of the national team
· 過境簽證 transit visa
· 國庫券 treasury bonds
· 過勞死 karoshi; death from overwork
· *** Kuomintang
· 國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的綜合平衡 overall balance in national economy
· 國民經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱產(chǎn)業(yè) pillar industry in national economy
· 國民生產(chǎn)總值 gross national product (GNP)
· 國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 gross domestic product (GDP)
· 國內(nèi)游 inbound tourism
· 過山車 roller coaster
· 國事訪問 state visit
· 過失賠償責(zé)任；無過失賠償責(zé)任 liability with fault；liability without fault
· 過失責(zé)任 liability of fault
· 國書 state credentials
· 國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
· 國土資源部 Ministry of Land and Resources
· 國土資源管理 land and resources administration
· 國外旅游 overseas travel
· 國務(wù)卿 Secretary Of State (in America)
· 過硬 have a perfect mastery of
· 過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
· 國有獨資商業(yè)銀行 wholly state-funded commercial bank
· 國有股 state-owned shares
· 國有股減持 state stock reduction; reduce state's stake in listed companies
· 國有及國有控股工業(yè)企業(yè) state-owned industrial enterprises and enterprises whose controlling stake was owned by the state
· 國有企業(yè)股份制改革繼續(xù)推進(jìn) fresh progress was made in transforming state-owned enterprises into stock companies
· 國有企業(yè)下崗職工基本生活保障向失業(yè)保險并軌 integrate the subsistence allowances for laid-off workers into the unemployment insurance system
· 國有商業(yè)銀行股份制改造試點方案 pilot plan to transform state-owned commercial banks into stock entities
· 國有資產(chǎn)管理體制 State property management system
· 國有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理委員會 the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission
· 國有資產(chǎn)流失 loss of state-owned assets
· 國債貼息貸款 T-bond discount loans
· 國債投資 treasury bond investment
· 國債專項資金 special fund for treasury bond
· 國債資金重點項目責(zé)任制 the responsibility system for key projects funded by treasury bonds
· 果子貍 civet cat
· 國家計劃和財政政策、貨幣政策等相互配合的宏觀調(diào)控體系 the macro-economic regulation system by integrating State planning with fiscal and monetary policies
· 國家審判權(quán) the judicial authority of the State
· 國際部隊 international forces
· 國際關(guān)系民主化 practice democracy in international relations
· 國際社會 international community
· 國情 national conditions
· 國務(wù)委員 state councilor
· ***令 Decree of the State Council
· ***通知 Circular of the State Council
· 國有商業(yè)銀行 State-owned commercial bank
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